Burundi is grappling with the impacts of climate change, particularly due to its heavy reliance on wood as an energy source, which leads to deforestation. Over 90% of the country’s energy needs are met by biomass, and from 2001 to 2023, around 35,400 hectares of forest were lost, resulting in 16.3 million tons of CO₂ emissions.
In response to these challenges, AKI supports the construction of energy-saving stoves that are easy to build and cost-effective, using locally available materials such as sand, clay, and bricks.
To ensure the greatest success of the project, a stove builder from Uganda traveled to Burundi to train local technicians. Technicians from various communities in Burundi were trained in the construction of energy-saving stoves and will now serve as multipliers. Following the principle of "helping people to help themselves," the goal is for the community to be able to build their own stoves in the long term.
The Energy Saving Stove Offers Numerous Benefits
By using energy more efficiently, the need for firewood is reduced by 50%, which cuts both deforestation and CO₂ emissions in half, while increasing CO₂ sequestration by 50%. Households also save 50% of their energy costs, while the local economy is strengthened through jobs in stove construction. At the same time, the quality of life and health of users improves.
Examples of the High Acceptance and Impact of the Energy-Saving Stoves
NAHIMANA Consolate, after building an energy-saving stove at her home, says: "The new stove allows me to cook clean food. Since the smoke is directed outside through a chimney, it helps protect our health at home. It also uses less firewood, which means I have more time for other activities."
Bizoza Melchiade, one of the technicians who builds energy-saving stoves: “These stoves consume less firewood, which helps people save money. They also protect both people and the environment and help keep homes and surroundings clean. As I teach others and build these stoves, I see how much people appreciate them.”
During the practical work, the trainer from Uganda, Allan Ojok, said: “I like the involvement of the community in this activity. It gives them a sense of ownership over the stoves being built for them.”
The project contributes to the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and the Paris Climate Agreement within the framework of the partnership between Baden-Württemberg and Burundi. At the same time, it improves the quality of life for thousands of people.
This project is implemented with financial support from the State Parliament and the State Ministry of Baden-Württemberg through the Foundation for Development Cooperation Baden-Württemberg (SEZ).